National Health Policy – PST06104 Health and Medicine Policy

NTA Level 6 • Semester 1 • PST06104

National Health Policy

Health and Medicine Policy • Source Session/Topic 4
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Session 4: National Health Policy

1

Learning Tasks

By the end of this session students are expected to be able to:

Define policy

State the vision and mission of the national health policy

List objectives of national health policy

2

Activity: Brainstorming

What is policy?

3

Introduction

Policy directs how the government has to achieve its goals and objectives with regard to a specific area such as health, education, agriculture.

It can be described as a deliberate plan of action to guide decisions and achieve rational outcome

4

Vision and Mission of National Health Policy

Vision

To have a healthy community that contributes effectively to individual and nation’s development

To improve the health and well being of all Tanzanians with a focus on those

most

at risk, and to encourage the health system to be more responsive to the needs of the people.

5

Cont…

Mission

The mission is to facilitate the provision of basic health services that are of good quality, equitable, accessible, affordable, and sustainable and gender sensitive

This will help to reduce disability, morbidity and mortality, improving nutritional status and raising life expectancy.

The policy recognizes that, good health is a major resource essential for poverty eradication and economic development.

6

Objectives of National Health Policy

Effective health promotion services

Reduced malnutrition in the country

Comprehensive and sustainable immunization services

Improved reproductive, maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health services.

Reduced prevalence of communicable diseases

Efficient prevention and management of Neglected Tropical Disease (NTD)

Reduced morbidity, disability and mortality due to non-communicable diseases.

7

Refer handout 2:

National Health Policy Statements

for further reading

8

Key Points

Policy is a statement on how the government is to achieve its goals and objectives with regard to a specific area such as health, education, agriculture. It can be described as a deliberate plan of action to guide decisions and achieve rational outcome(s).

Health policy is a visionary program of action adopted by the government to have a healthy society, with improved social wellbeing that will contribute effectively to personal and national development.

The vision of the government is to have a healthy community that contributes effectively to individual as well as to the nation’s development towards becoming a middle income country.

9

Review Question

What are the objectives of National Health Policy

?

10

References

URT(2007).

The National Health Policy

, Dar

es

salaam, Tanzania: Government Printer

URT(1991).

The National Drugs Policy

, Dar

es

salaam, Tanzania: Government Printer

WHO (2012).

Who Expert Committee on Specifications for Pharmaceutical Preparations:

Geneva, Switzerland:

Forty-sixth report

.

URT. (Draft – 2017).

National Health Policy

. Dar

es

Salaam, Tanzania

11

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