Demonstration on Getting Started with Microsoft Word – PST04107 Basic Computer Applications

NTA Level 4 • Semester 1 • PST04107

Demonstration on Getting Started with Microsoft Word

Basic Computer Applications • Source Session/Topic 6
Full source-text version: all educational wording from the extracted learning source is retained; only presenter/tutor metadata and web-layout noise are removed, while formatting is improved for readability.

Session 6: Demonstration on Getting Started with Microsoft Word

Total Session Time: 60 minutes + 120 minutes Practical

Prerequisites

Session 5

Learning Tasks

By the end of this session, students are expected to be able to:

Define Microsoft Word Program

Identify Parts of the Word Window

Practice Saving Document

Practice Use Backspace/Delete and Undo/ Repeat Functions

Practice Cut, Copy, Paste, Drag and Drop

Practice Use of Autocorrect, Find and Replace

Practice Use of Spell Check and Grammar Check

Resources Needed

Flip charts, marker pens, and masking tape

Black/white board and chalk/whiteboard markers

Computer

LCD

Handout 6.1

SESSION OVERVIEW

Step

Time

Activity/Method

Content

1

05 minutes

Presentation

Presentation of Session Title and Learnig Tasks

2

10 minutes

Presentation

Brainstorming

Definition of Microsoft Word

3

40 minutes

Presentation

Basic of the Microsoft Word Window

4

40 minutes

Presentation

Exercise

Saving a File

5

40 minutes

Presentation

Exercise

Cut, Copy, Paste, Drag and Drop

6

35 minutes

Presentation

Exercise

AutoCorrect and Spell Grammar Check

7

05 minutes

Presentation

Key Points

8

05 minutes

Presentation

Evaluation

SESSION CONTENT

Step 1: Presentation of Session Title and Learning Tasks (5 minutes)

READ or ASK students to read the learning objectives and clarify.

ASK students if they have any questions before continuing.

Step 2: Definition of Microsoft Word (10 minutes)

Activity: Brainstorming (5 minutes)

Ask students to brainstorm on the following question:

What is Microsoft word program?

ALLOW few students to respond?

WRITE their responses on the flip chart/ board

CLARIFY and SUMMARISE by using the content below

Microsoft word is the word processing software in the Microsoft Office Suite

It allows you to create a variety of professional-looking documents such as letters, flyers

and more

Step 3: Basics of the Word Window (40 minutes)

Word is the word processing software in the Microsoft Office Suite

It allows you to create a variety of professional-looking documents such as letters, flyers, and more

The Basics of the Word Window

Shown below is the Microsoft Word default window

When Word is launched, a new blank document, or default window, opens in Print Layout view

Although window elements are fully explained in our Windows course, here is a brief explanation of the Word window

Title Bar: displays the document name followed by a program name

Menu Bar: contains a list of options to manage and customize documents

Standard Toolbar: contains shortcut buttons for the most popular commands

Formatting Toolbar contains buttons used for formatting

Ruler: used to set margins, indents, and tabs

Insertions point the location where the next character appears

End-of-document Marker indicates the end of the document

Help provides quick access to Help topics

Scroll bars used to view parts of the document

Status Bar Displays position of the insertion point and working mode buttons

Task Pane provides easy access to commonly used menus, buttons and tools.

View Buttons Changes the layout view of the document to Normal View, Web Layout View, Reading Layout View, Print Layout View, or Outline View

Office Assistant Links to the Microsoft Office Help feature

Figure 1: Basic Component of Window

Source: Goodwill Community Foundation 2002.

Change in View

In an effort to provide various ways in which to view your work in progress and remain organized, Word 2003 offers six different views for your document.

The six views are Normal View, Web Layout View, Reading Layout View, Print Layout View, Outline View, and Full Screen View.

Normal view is best used for typing, editing, formatting and proofreading. It provides a maximum amount of space without rulers or page numbers cluttering your view

Web Layout view shows you what your text will look like on a web page

Reading Layout view is best for documents that you do not need to edit. The goal of this view is to increase legibility so that the user can read the document easily

Print Layout view shows you what your document will look like when it is printed Under Print Layout view you can see all elements of the page. Print Preview shows you this as well

Outline view is used to create and edit outlines. Outline view only shows the headings in a document. This view is particularly handy when making notes

Full Screen view displays ONLY the document that you are working on. All the other pieces of the Word window are removed except for one button that allows you to Close View Screen

Changing Your Document View

Click View on the menu bar.

Select the view of your choice. OR

Click one of the five buttons at the bottom left of your Word window (View Full Screen is not available in this location).

Figure 2: View Button

Source: Goodwill Community Foundation 2002

Step 4: Saving New File (40 minutes)

When Saving a File for the First Time

Click File on the Menu Bar.

Select Save – Ctrl+S.

Figure 3: Save command

Source: Goodwill Community Foundation 2002

Using the Standard Toolbar to Save

Choose the Save button on the Standard Toolbar.

Save as Dialog Box

After selecting Save from the Menu Bar or the Standard Toolbar, the Save As Dialog Box appears.

Figure 4: Save As Dialog Box

Source: Goodwill Community Foundation 2002

To Specify a File Location

Open the Save In: drop down list box.

Choose 31/2 floppy (A 🙂 if saving to a floppy disk.

Choose (C 🙂 if saving to your hard disk.

Name your file in the File name: box.

Click Save.

If you do not choose a file name, Microsoft Word will assign a file name for you. It assigns the first line of text in you document, unless you give it a different name when prompted in the File name box.

If you do not specify a file location, Office uses the My Documents folder as the default location. So, if you can't find a file, check My Documents.

After Naming and Saving a File Once

Click the Save button on the Standard toolbar or

Go to the File menu and choose Save.

You will not get a Save As dialog box again.

Saving a File under a New Name

If you wish to create an exact copy of an original document for editing or revising purposes, you should perform a Save As on the file and save it under a new name. This will guarantee that you always have a saved, original copy

Follow these steps to perform a Save As

Click File from the menu bar.

Select Save As. The Save As Dialog Box appears.

Type a new name for your file in the File name: box

Click Save.

Choose Save As to rename a document. Be careful not to overwrite your original file.

Backspace and Delete

Use the backspace and delete keys (on your keyboard) to erase text in your document

The backspace key erases the text to the left of the insertion point one character at a time.

The delete key (located under the Insert key) erases the text to the right of the insertion point.

Using Undo – Ctrl + Z

Have you made a mistake in your document and needed to go back and make changes, but you thought it was too late? Good news! Word offers a feature that helps prevent this from happening.The Undo command lets you "undo" or delete the last change made to your document

As you can imagine, this is a very useful feature

If you make a change or mistake that you do not want or did not mean to do, you can simply "undo" your action

Word remembers up to 300 actions in a document and allows you to undo any or all of them as long as you haven't closed the document first

To Use Undo

Click Edit on the menu bar.

Select Undo – this command will change names depending on the action you just took. If you accidentally deleted a sentence, it says Undo Clear

Press Ctrl + Z on your keyboard for a shortcut to Undo OR

Undo all your recent actions by repeatedly clicking the Undo button located on the Standard toolbar

Figure 5: Undo Button

Source: Goodwill Community Foundation 2002

Notice the small list arrow next to the Undo button. When you click on it, you see a list of all the separate actions you have performed on the document you are working on. You can select as many actions as you want to undo.

Activity: Personal Letter

Use a computer and a Word document to complete activities 1 through 4 listed below:

Refer students to Handout 6.1: Personal Letter

After opening the document

Change the view to Normal View.

Type today's date at the beginning of the document and type the letter content on the handout.

Save the document by selecting File >> Save from the main menu.

Close the document.

Step 5: Cut, Copy, Paste, Drag and Drop (40 minutes)

Often in word processing, you will need to transfer information from one document to another

Instead of having to re-type or replace this information, Word allows you to move a block of text (a word, sentence, paragraph, page, document, or graphic)

Cut, Copy and Paste are extremely time-saving features

The Cut, Copy and Paste buttons are located on the Standard toolbar

Figure 7: Cut, Copy and Past

Source: Goodwill Community Foundation 2002

Cut and Paste

The Cut feature allows you to remove selected text from the document and temporarily place it on the Office Clipboard

The Clipboard is a temporary storage file in your computer's memory. Items placed on the Clipboard will remain there until you exit Word

The Paste feature allows you to get text from the Clipboard and place it in the same or even another document

Copy and Paste

The Copy feature allows you to copy selected text from the document and temporarily place it on the Clipboard

The Clipboard is a temporary storage file in your computer's memory.

The Clipboard can hold up to twenty-four items. Once you copy the 25th item, the first copied item is deleted

The Paste feature allows you to select any of the collected items on the Clipboard place it in the same or even another document

You can Copy information from many different sources including Websites, Emails, and other Office applications like Excel and PowerPoint

Working with Blocks of Text

To Cut and Paste a Block of Text

Select the text you want to move

Click the Cut button on the Standard Toolbar.

Place the insertion point where you want the text inserted

Click the Paste button

To Copy and Paste a Block of Text

Select the text you want to move

Click the Copy button on the Standard Toolbar

Place the insertion point where you want the text inserted

Click the Paste button

Once the item has been pasted, you can determine the formatting by clicking on the Paste Options button that appears just below your pasted selection. Check or de-select any of the following options:

Keep Source Formatting – maintains the text formatting of the original document.

Match Destination Formatting – formats the pasted text to match the text formatting in the document in which it was pasted

Keep Text Only – removes any graphics that you may have copied along with the copied text

Apply Style or Formatting – allow you to choose a specific format from the Styles and Formatting menu

Drag and Drop

The drag and drop method of moving text allows you to move selected text using your mouse

This method is convenient for moving text when

Moving text from one location to another within a document

Moving text to another document

To Drag and Drop Selected Text

Drag the text you wish to move

Place the mouse pointer anywhere on the selected text without clicking

Click and hold the left mouse button until the insertion point changes into a white arrow pointing up to the left

Left click and drag the selected text to the new location

Drop using this process, the mouse pointer changes to a box with a small white arrow over it, indicating you are dragging text

When you reach the new location, release the mouse button to drop the text into place.

Once you release the mouse button a menu list will appear that offers you the following options:

Move Here

Copy Here

Link Here

Create Hyperlink Here

Cancel

(Be sure to remove the selection highlight before pressing any key, so that you do not delete your newly moved text. If you do accidentally delete, simply press the undo button).

Activity: Personal Letter

Instructions: Go back to your Personal Letter Word document to complete activities bullet one to five listed below

Open the personal letter document

Use the Drag and Drop feature to move the first sentence of the letter (“My daughter just

got…”) to the end of the final paragraph of the letter

Use the mouse to select the paragraph you wrote (3rd paragraph)

Use the Copy, Paste, and Cut features to move the 3rd paragraph so it is the second

Paragraph of the letter

Save and close the document

Step 6: Spell and Grammar Check (35 minutes)

Word can automatically review your grammar and spelling as you type.

Green wavy lines are placed underneath possible grammar mistakes and a red wavy line under possible spelling mistakes

All of Word's grammar and spelling errors may not be correct, so you can choose to ignore these error markings and keep typing, or you can correct the mistakes and/or add the corrections to Word's dictionary

Check Spelling as you Type

Word puts a red wavy line under possible spelling mistakes. If you click on the suspected misspelling, Word gives you one or more suggested corrections.

Figure 10: Spelling Check

Source: Goodwill Community Foundation 2002

To Use Spell Check as You Type

Place your I-Beam over the misspelled word and right-click

A menu list displays the following options: boldfaced suggested spellings, Ignore All, Add to Dictionary, AutoCorrect, Language, Spelling and Look Up

Select the boldfaced suggestion to replace the incorrectly spelled word in the document.

Select ignore, and Word ignores all future instances of this spelling in this document

Select Add to Dictionary, and Word adds the underlined word to the dictionary so it won't be flagged as an error in any other document you create

Select AutoCorrect to add the correct spelling to your list of words that Word automatically corrects as you type

Select Language to specify a word as part of another language, preventing Word from seeing this word as a mistake

If you select spelling, the Spelling and Grammar dialog box appears

If you select Look Up, a window opens in the Task Pane and you are given general search parameters.

This feature is helpful when dealing with words, such as proper nouns, that are not found in the dictionary

To Work on Suspected Grammatical Mistake

Place your I-beam over the grammatical mistake and right-click

A menu list displays the following options: boldfaced grammar suggestion, Ignore, Grammar, about this Sentence

Select Ignore and Word ignores the grammatical mistake it believes to exist.

Select Grammar, and the Grammar dialog box appears

Select About this Sentence and the Office Assistant will offer you reasons as to why Word believes this to be a grammatical error

Spelling and Grammar Dialog Box

To Use the Spelling and Grammar Dialog Box

Choose one of the following options, depending on what you think of Word's suggestions

Click Ignore Once to ignore this one instance of the grammatical error in your document

Click Ignore Rule to ignore this grammatical error and all other grammatical errors of this type in the document

Click Next Sentence to take you to the next grammatical error listed in your document

Click Change to replace the error with what is in the Suggestion box

Click Explain to open the Office Assistant, which will offer you reasons for this error

To Turn off the Red or Green Wavy Line

Choose Tools Options from the menu bar, the Options dialog box appear

Click the Spelling & Grammar tab

Un-check the Check Spelling as You Type or Check Grammar as You Type so the check box so that it is empty

Click OK

Don't forget to use Spell and Grammar Check!

Activity 3: Personal Letter

Instructions: Go back to your Personal Letter Word document to complete bullet 1 to 3 listed below:

Open the personal letter document.

Use the Spelling and Grammar feature to check the document.

Save and close the document.

Congratulations! If you have completed these activities, then you have completed your first personal letter in Microsoft Word.

Step 7: Key Points (5 minutes)

Microsoft Word offers six different views for your document. The six views are Normal View, Web Layout View, Reading Layout View, Print Layout View, Outline View, and Full Screen View

Save periodically when you are working in an application. Losing information can happen easily if you don’t. You can quickly save by using the quick-key combination Ctrl + S.

Instead of having to re-type or replace information, Word allows you to move a block of text (a word, sentence, paragraph, page, document, or graphic). Cut, Copy and Paste are extremely time-saving features

Step 8: Evaluation (5minutes)

What are the parts of the Word window?

What is the difference between “Save” and “Save As” command?

When do you use Backspace/Delete keys and Undo/Repeat functions?

What is the use of Cut, Copy, Paste, Drag and Drop functions?

References

Bott, E. & Siechert, C. (2001). Microsoft Windows XP Inside Out. Microsoft Press

Cook, L.R. (2001). Computer Fundamentals –Understanding How they Work (1st ed).

Ventage Press.

CPU. Retrieved from www.webopedia.com/TERM/C/CPU.html

Herniter, M.E. (2000). Personal computer fundamentals for students, hardware windows 2000 Application (2nd ed). Prentice Hall.

Joos, I. Whitman, N. Smith, M. Nelson, R. et al. (2006). Introduction to computers for

healthcare professionals (4th ed). Barb Mews: London.

Morris, M. & Charles, M. (2003). Logol Computer Designer Fundamentals. Prentice Hall.

O’leary, T. & O’leary, L. (2006). Computing essentials, introductory Edition. Arizona State

University: Boston Burr Ridge.

Sagman, S. (1999), Microsoft Office 2000 for Windows: Visual Quick Start Guide. Peachpit Press The Basics of the Word Window. Retrieved from www.gcflearnfree.org/computer/

Handout 6.1: Personal Letter

Dear Tom,

My daughter just got a new digital camera and I will learn how to send you pictures soon! I just recently enrolled in an online class with GCF Global Learning® and today I am working on my first Microsoft Word assignment. They offer many online classes such as Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Access, Basic Math, Career Development, and many more. When I finish taking this class Tom I plan on taking some of the other classes that are offered.

I am very excited about the class and there are many positive things about being a distance learner. I can use the website at anytime and from any computer, we have an online instructor to help us, and the classes are free! Also, since my employer is now requiring that everyone in our office earn 5 Continuing Education Units every two years, this will help me stay up-to-date with my training.

Tom, I hope the rest of your family is doing well and that the kids are ready for summer. Once you get your email account set-up, we’ll be able to write to each other all the time.

PDF / OFFLINE NOTES

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